chown/chgrp für Symlinks
für das Ändern des Besitzer oder der Gruppe eines Symlinks gibts einen speziellen Parameter für chown oder chgrp.
Mit -h oder –no-dereference läßt sich einschalten, dass direkt der Symlink angefasst werden soll anstatt der referenzierten Datei:
# cd /var/lib/mailman # ls -l total 24K lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 24 May 19 16:40 Mailman -> /usr/lib/mailman/Mailman drwxrwsr-x 4 list list 4.0K May 19 16:40 archives lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 20 May 19 16:40 bin -> /usr/lib/mailman/bin lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 24 May 19 16:40 cgi-bin -> /usr/lib/cgi-bin/mailman lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 21 May 19 16:40 cron -> /usr/lib/mailman/cron drwxrwsr-x 2 list list 4.0K Jun 17 10:40 data lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 25 May 19 16:40 icons -> /usr/share/images/mailman drwxrwsr-x 128 list list 4.0K Jun 17 10:38 lists lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 17 May 19 16:40 locks -> /var/lock/mailman lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 May 19 16:40 logs -> /var/log/mailman lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 21 May 19 16:40 mail -> /usr/lib/mailman/mail drwxrwsr-x 38 list list 4.0K May 19 16:40 messages drwxrwsr-x 2 list list 4.0K Feb 16 21:14 qfiles lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 24 May 19 16:40 scripts -> /usr/lib/mailman/scripts drwxrwsr-x 2 list list 4.0K Feb 16 21:14 spam lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 12 May 19 16:40 templates -> /etc/mailman # chgrp -h list * # ls -l total 24K lrwxrwxrwx 1 root list 24 May 19 16:40 Mailman -> /usr/lib/mailman/Mailman drwxrwsr-x 4 list list 4.0K May 19 16:40 archives lrwxrwxrwx 1 root list 20 May 19 16:40 bin -> /usr/lib/mailman/bin lrwxrwxrwx 1 root list 24 May 19 16:40 cgi-bin -> /usr/lib/cgi-bin/mailman lrwxrwxrwx 1 root list 21 May 19 16:40 cron -> /usr/lib/mailman/cron drwxrwsr-x 2 list list 4.0K Jun 17 10:40 data lrwxrwxrwx 1 root list 25 May 19 16:40 icons -> /usr/share/images/mailman drwxrwsr-x 128 list list 4.0K Jun 17 10:38 lists lrwxrwxrwx 1 root list 17 May 19 16:40 locks -> /var/lock/mailman lrwxrwxrwx 1 root list 16 May 19 16:40 logs -> /var/log/mailman lrwxrwxrwx 1 root list 21 May 19 16:40 mail -> /usr/lib/mailman/mail drwxrwsr-x 38 list list 4.0K May 19 16:40 messages drwxrwsr-x 2 list list 4.0K Feb 16 21:14 qfiles lrwxrwxrwx 1 root list 24 May 19 16:40 scripts -> /usr/lib/mailman/scripts drwxrwsr-x 2 list list 4.0K Feb 16 21:14 spam lrwxrwxrwx 1 root list 12 May 19 16:40 templates -> /etc/mailman